Countries

Somalia

Somalia, on the Horn of Africa, has the longest coastline on the African mainland. It formed in 1960 from British and Italian Somaliland. Somaliland, in the north, has governed itself since 1991 but is recognised only by Israel; the map follows Somalia's internationally recognised borders.

Crowds, parasols and small boats along Lido Beach in Mogadishu, with the city's buildings behind

Lido Beach, Mogadishu

Photo: Dan Sloan, CC BY-SA 2.0

Light blue, first inspired by the United Nations flag, with a white star whose five points stand for the five regions where Somali people live. Adopted in 1954.

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